Friday, April 11, 2014

10:10 PM


The Connectedness Columbus Issue between Howard Zinn
Introduction:
To speak about the power of speaking which existed created by Howard Zinn “Speaking Truth to Power with Books1” is where included talked a ability to dimension ourselves so that think more critical with the expalain a goodness that well. A discoverer is essentially a positive thinking and accurate. History is what has happened: the past events a period time or in the life or development of a people, an institution, or a place. The problem about truthfulness is sentral thema of philosophy. As general person who feel that knowledge purpose to achieve truthfulness. The problematic is issue of regarding to someone. Many facts from intentional history in hidden from knowledge of citizen extensive may be because existence of badness or wickedness to do by master at the pass or can so to hidden conspiracy wicked to importance politic and economy certain group because there is happen indeed not noted weith good. Moreover, exist so the facts assumed any long of history and can add our knowledge.
Summary
            In summary, from article “Speaking Truth to Power with Books1created by Howard Zinn. He started by introducting the most crucial issue of all with regard to writing. It is connected with Chirstoper Columbus. He has explained about his experiences since childhood until him as professor. The contain from this article, Howard Zinn said something about the first is alluded of Chirstoper Columbus as murderer, a turtoter, a kidnapper, a mutilator of native people, a hypocrite, a greedy manlooking for gold, willing to kill people and mutilate people-it was shocking. Moreover, Howard zinn explained about black people have been kept down. Since childhood, he always read books until he said “This book changed my life”.
            Second, Howard Zinn’s purpose of writing this book is to have the reader understand, history throught the eyes of the slaves the Native American’s the lower class people.Of our nation’s past and potential future. Howard Zinn proposes to tell history from the poin of view of history’s “vicitims”. Third, He proposes to tell it without “reproach, blame, or condemming” anyone involved in the history events. He proposes for the reader to be open-minded about other perspectives relating to the history of people of all walks of life.
Fourth, Howard Zinn states that the atrocities commited though out history and time was a price that had to be paid in order for advancement and improvement to evolve throughout the world. Howard Zinn’s major theme is to encourage the reader to be flexible and be open –minded. He will approach his offering the “victims” poin of view.  One topic in history that he used as examples was Christoper Columbus. He addressed how history has depicted Chirstoper Columbus as a hero when in Howard Zinn said actions led to the genocide of population. And than Howard Zinn tell history about the discovery of America through the eyes of the Arawaks, the capature slaves. He states that Historian distortion is ideological. However; he does argue that historian alter history for various reason, whether for econmic, sexist, racial, or political purpose. Howard Zinn argues that history should be told omittiming facts, with stating all the facts regardless of how unpleasant. He argues that Historian omit the massacres and the atrocities in history for fear that reader would turn against them.
Finally, Howard Zinn that is an enormously important thing to accomplish, to have people feel that are not alone and it does something for you too. I realized that after read this article that the history can get the back of the facts. And Howard Zinn said the the books can have a powerful effect. To perceived about said by Howard Zinn the books can have a powerfull effect so, what the majority can change perspective all of book. I think it’s Impossible because the person who can create by book is the realized from reference. So what is the powerfull effect whereas not all books can change prespektive by people.
Main Body (Critique)
            For this reason, my perspective about article “Speaking Truth to Power with Books1” created by Howard Zinn. He is as Professor. Many opinion people and some article said that Howard Zinn is someone who brave person to oncover size dark history of new America continent and commitment to rice subaltern with definition of Spivak.
            I responed, the first is about problem discover America Continent is Christoper Columbus. In article created by Howard Zinn to criticize about Chirstoper Columbus isn’t discoverer America Continent but Howard Zinn only mantion that chirstoper isn’t discoverer America Continent but nothing to mantion who is discoverer America Continent. My reason is Howard Zinn is Chirstian although the discoverer is Muslim People because before Chirtian Columbus landed in America obviously has Muslim People from China named Ceng Ho (Zheng He) has landed in America moreover, before Ceng Ho coming, many Muslim sailor from Spanyol and West Afrika has made hamlet in America and to assimilate manner peaceful with local citizen, Indian people over there. So with that become part of local-genius America. I think that reason from Howard Zinn not mention who is the discoverer of America Continent and may be it is the think that Howard Zinn didn’t want famous Muslim People. Other reason to stronger is there literature to went from fact empiric that Muslim has life in America some era before the Columbus coming. One of the most popular is essay Dr. Youssef Mroueh from  Preparatory Commite for International Festifals to celebrate the millennium of the Muslim arrival to the Americas at 1996 year the title “Precolumbian Muslims In America”. In essays, Doctor Mroueh wrote some facts showed that Muslimin from Spanyol and West Africa arrived brfore Columbus at middle tenth epoch at the time Khalifah Umayah.
Second is Howard Zinn just said that Christoper Columbus as murderer, a torturer, a kidnapper, a mutilator of native people, a hypocrite, a greedy man looking for gold, willing to kill people and mutilate people-it it all mention is just badness although Chirstoper Columbus has kiddness.
Third. The others critic from Howard Zinn about who is the discoverer America Continent. Actually, many else reason about why Howard Zinn not to insert some references including resource. Should Howard Zinn must give the note where the write from? But he has only in last past from his book, that all the said tat is fro his teach experience and from his book which ever he read that book. Second is n the pdf the little “A People’s History of the United States” created by Howard Zinn, I inspected in Pdf from 622 pages are nothing the references about that book from Howard Zinn. I think that is BIG MISTAKES from Howard Zinn. And if Howard Zinn want to critic about Christoper Columbus should be clear and explain be completely.
And the last is why the first paragraph not straight with other paragraph? It’s should make me less suitable because as I now if use paragraph rather to protrude is all use it but if the Howard Zinn use not paragraph that is all must not use it.
Conclusion
In conclusion, that Howard Zinn to presfective article is religion. Why I said that? Because in article is not explained about Muslim People but Howard Zinn just explained comparison between black people and white people also to talk about Christian Columbus isn’t discoverer America Continent. Howard Zinn only expressed badness of Chirstoper Columbus and disagree with other book that discoverer America Continent is Christoper Columbus. Howard Zinn to clarify that Christoper Columbus as murderer, a turtoter, a kidnapper, a mutilator of native people, a hypocrite, a greedy manlooking for gold, willing to kill people and mutilate people-it was shocking.

References:
*      lintas-copas.blogsport.com/2012/02/factor-yang-kurang-diketahui.html.
*      jakar5tabeat.net/kolom/konten/howard-zinn.
*      Hits 2603 klik/diposting pada, kamis, 25 maret 2010 19:19
*      Gdepublications.wordpress.com
*      Jakartabeat.net/kolom/content/howard-zinn.
*      http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Howard-Zinn
*      http://www.poztmo.com/2012/02/sejarah-benua-amerika.html?m=1

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